La portería del Colegio Máximo de la Compañía (Córdoba, Argentina). los recursos para su interpretación
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Centro de Estudios de Arqueología Histórica. Facultad de Humanidades y Artes. Universidad Nacional de Rosario
Abstract
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El objeto del presente trabajo es la “portería” del Colegio Máximo de la Compañía
de Jesús en Córdoba; este espacio, ubicado en la base de la torre Sur de la Iglesia,
era el único ingreso al Colegio y al Noviciado de la Orden. El objetivo es identificar
funciones y técnicas constructivas del periodo jesuítico. A pesar de las diversas
actividades albergadas desde 1767, ese sector edilicio no ha sufrido intervenciones
significativas desde el siglo XVII. Y aún en estos casos, se ha accedido a los registros
escritos pertinentes. En 2012, la UNC restituye este ámbito a la Compañía de
Jesús y comienzan las tareas de investigación y recuperación. En la primera etapa
se recopiló y analizó la documentación escrita y gráfica (siglos XVII al XX); la
segunda consistió en la aplicación de los protocolos propios de la arqueología histórica
para contrastar la información. Aquí se analizan los resultados, conjuntamente
con las posibilidades que brinda el espacio para la interpretación del sitio.
The purpose of this paper is the porter´s lodge of the Maximum College of the Society of Jesus in Córdoba; this room is placed in the base of the south tower of the Church, it was the only entrance to the Order’s College and Novitiate. The objective is to identify the function and the building techniques of the jesuit period. In spite of the diverse activities being hold there since 1767, this section has not suffered any meaningful interventions since the XVII century. And yet in this case, it was possible to access to the corresponding written registers. In 2012, the UNC returned this place to the Society of Jesus and the investigation and recovery task began. In the first stage, the graphic and written documentation was gathered and analyzed (from XVII till XX century); the second stage consisted in the application of the typical protocols of the historical archaeology to contrast the information. In this paper, the results were analyzed, jointly with the possibilities that this place provides for site interpretation.
Josefina, Josefina. Universidad Católica de Córdoba.
Malandrino, Melina. Universidad Católica de Córdoba.
The purpose of this paper is the porter´s lodge of the Maximum College of the Society of Jesus in Córdoba; this room is placed in the base of the south tower of the Church, it was the only entrance to the Order’s College and Novitiate. The objective is to identify the function and the building techniques of the jesuit period. In spite of the diverse activities being hold there since 1767, this section has not suffered any meaningful interventions since the XVII century. And yet in this case, it was possible to access to the corresponding written registers. In 2012, the UNC returned this place to the Society of Jesus and the investigation and recovery task began. In the first stage, the graphic and written documentation was gathered and analyzed (from XVII till XX century); the second stage consisted in the application of the typical protocols of the historical archaeology to contrast the information. In this paper, the results were analyzed, jointly with the possibilities that this place provides for site interpretation.
Josefina, Josefina. Universidad Católica de Córdoba.
Malandrino, Melina. Universidad Católica de Córdoba.
Keywords
Jesuitas, paraquaria, Colegio, Máximo, recuperación, Jesuits, paraquaria